We find an interesting contrast between Hosea 10 and Colossians 1 about fruitfulness.
In Hosea 10:1 the people of Israel are condemned for being an empty vine and only bringing forth fruit unto themselves. Unfortunately, the words of the prophet had no effect; the people were in the same state at the time of Christ. We see this in Matthew 21:19 in the parable of the fig tree (a symbol of Israel), which Christ cursed due to its lack of fruit. Christ’s words in his discourse on the mount also highlight Israel’s obsession with producing fruit purely for their own personal satisfaction. For instance, look at the words of Matthew 6: 1-5, where we see that their works were all about elevating themselves in the eyes of men.
Before we look at the contrast in Colossians 1, let’s remind ourselves how important this concept of fruitfulness is to our Heavenly Father. Right back in the beginning, in Genesis 1, God tells us on Day 3 that the earth brought forth fruit. In the parable of these days of creation we see how God wishes us to move from darkness to His light (day 1), to separate ourselves from the things on the earth (Day 2), and thereby bring forth fruit unto Him (Day 3). Again, on Day 6, in verse 28, man is told to be fruitful.
Unfortunately, as we all know, Eve partook of the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil. Why? Not to bring forth fruit to God, but for her own selfish desires so that she might be wise. Thus, she set the pattern that Israel were still following thousands of years later. In Genesis 4, Cain, Eve’s son, though he offered to God the fruit of the ground that he had brought forth, it again just represented the work of his own hands, and not the fruit God required as sacrifice.
So, what is different in Colossians 1? We find there that we are called upon to fulfil the allegory of Genesis 1. In verse 5 the apostle states, “For the hope which is laid up for you in heaven, whereof ye heard before in the word of truth of the gospel; Which is come unto you, as it is in all the world; and bringeth forth fruit as it does also in you”. Also in verse 10, “That ye might walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work”. In Christ, we are called to be fruitful to God.
Before we look more closely at what this fruitfulness is exactly, let’s look at just how common this idea of fruitfulness is in the New Testament. Take the time to read the following verses:
- Matthew 7: 15-20
- John 15: 1-8
- Matthew 4: 7,8
- Romans 6: 21,22
- Romans 7: 4,5
- Ephesians 5:9
- Hebrews 12:1
- James 3:18
Of course, the verse everyone turns to when it comes to the idea of being fruitful is Galatians 5, where we read in verse 22 that “the fruit of the spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meek, temperance”.
So, what are the lessons for us in all of this. The key thing is that we need to learn the exhortation from Genesis 3 and Hosea 10, and make sure that we are not just bringing forth fruit for ourselves. It is too easy to see Galatians 5:22 as a ‘self-improvement’ exercise. We can so easily work through the list of spiritual fruit, applying our willpower to getting better at each one, and ticking them off once we have reached a suitable level of proficiency in our own eyes.
However, in God’s infinite wisdom, He has embedded in the very allegory of fruit the lesson He wants us to learn. Think about it for a minute: fruit is of no use to the plant or tree on which it grows. In fact, generally, a plant will sacrifice energy for its own growth in order to bear fruit. Any gardener will tell you that the way to help a fruit tree or vine get well established is to remove the fruit for the first few years so the plant can put that energy into its own growth instead. The fruit is only useful for two things: It can bring forth new life if it falls to the ground, or can sustain others if eaten.
The true fruit of the spirit has nothing to do with self. It is all about saving others. It is the atonement at work in our lives. Christ came to save us. Our focus, likewise, should not be on saving ourselves, but on saving others. The parable of judgment in Matthew 25:31–46 gives a clear indication of this. No time is spent examining the personal qualities of the two groups. The focus is all about what each has done in the service of others — or not done.
Thinking about Galatians 5:22 again. As I said, we can try and develop these characteristics by the application of our own effort, but this doesn’t work. These characteristics are the by-product of the spirit of self-sacrifice working in our lives. As it says in Galatians 6:9-10, “And let us not be weary in well doing: for in due season we shall reap, if we faint not. As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men”.
Here then is a paradox that, in giving our own life for others, we will find life. We see this nowhere more graphically than on the cross. When they taunted, “He saved others, himself he cannot save”, they could not comprehend that in submitting to death for their sake the Lord, he would inherit eternal life.
In Proverbs 11: 30-31 it reads “The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and he that winneth souls is wise. Behold the righteous shall be recompensed in the earth”. If we follow our Lord’s example and bring forth fruit to help our fellow-servants, then we will be those trees spoken of in Revelation 22, bringing forth fruit, whose leaves are for the healing of the nations!
Hosea 10:1
1 ¶ Israel is an empty vine, he bringeth forth fruit unto himself: according to the multitude of his fruit he hath increased the altars; according to the goodness of his land they have made goodly images.
Matthew 21:19
19 And when he saw a fig tree in the way, he came to it, and found nothing thereon, but leaves only, and said unto it, Let no fruit grow on thee henceforward for ever. And presently the fig tree withered away.
Matthew 6:1–5
1 ¶ Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven.
2 Therefore when thou doest thine alms, do not sound a trumpet before thee, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
3 But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth:
4 That thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father which seeth in secret himself shall reward thee openly.
5 And when thou prayest, thou shalt not be as the hypocrites are: for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and in the corners of the streets, that they may be seen of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.
Matthew 7: 15–20
15 Beware of false prophets, which come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravening wolves.
16 Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles?
17 Even so every good tree bringeth forth good fruit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit.
18 A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit, neither can a corrupt tree bring forth good fruit.
19 Every tree that bringeth not forth good fruit is hewn down, and cast into the fire.
20 Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them.
John 15: 1–8
1 ¶ I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman.
2 Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit.
3 Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you.
4 Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me.
5 I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.
6 If a man abide not in me, he is cast forth as a branch, and is withered; and men gather them, and cast them into the fire, and they are burned.
7 If ye abide in me, and my words abide in you, ye shall ask what ye will, and it shall be done unto you.
8 Herein is my Father glorified, that ye bear much fruit; so shall ye be my disciples.
Matthew 4: 7–8
7 Jesus said unto him, It is written again, Thou shalt not tempt the Lord thy God.
8 Again, the devil taketh him up into an exceeding high mountain, and sheweth him all the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them
Romans 6: 21–22
21 What fruit had ye then in those things whereof ye are now ashamed? for the end of those things is death.
22 But now being made free from sin, and become servants to God, ye have your fruit unto holiness, and the end everlasting life.
Romans 7:4–5
4 Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by the body of Christ; that ye should be married to another, even to him who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit unto God.
5 For when we were in the flesh, the motions of sins, which were by the law, did work in our members to bring forth fruit unto death.
Ephesians 5:9
9 (For the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness and righteousness and truth;)
Hebrews 12:1
1 ¶ Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race that is set before us,
James 3:18
18 And the fruit of righteousness is sown in peace of them that make peace.
Matthew 25: 31–46
31 When the Son of man shall come in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then shall he sit upon the throne of his glory:
32 And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats:
33 And he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.
34 Then shall the King say unto them on his right hand, Come, ye blessed of my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world:
35 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me drink: I was a stranger, and ye took me in:
36 Naked, and ye clothed me: I was sick, and ye visited me: I was in prison, and ye came unto me.
37 Then shall the righteous answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, and fed thee? or thirsty, and gave thee drink?
38 When saw we thee a stranger, and took thee in? or naked, and clothed thee?
39 Or when saw we thee sick, or in prison, and came unto thee?
40 And the King shall answer and say unto them, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye have done it unto one of the least of these my brethren, ye have done it unto me.
41 Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
42 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no drink:
43 I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.
44 Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee?
45 Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did it not to one of the least of these, ye did it not to me.
46 And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal.